



London: Big Ben
Operating Hours:Exterior viewing: Open 24/7. Elizabeth Tower tour: By pre-booked timed slot only
The Vibe:A clock tower with a voice heard round the world.
Westminster's most recognisable clock tower has chimed the hour above Parliament since 1859, its bell 'Big Ben' giving name to the entire 96-metre structure. The chimes mark royal ceremonies and national mournings alike.
Bongs roll across the river on the hour — deep, resonant, unmistakably London. Tourists pause mid-stride; cameras lift. On the bridge, the tower dominates every frame.
- • One of the most photographed buildings in the UK
- • The clock has kept time for over 160 years with only rare interruptions
- • Reopened to international visitors in 2024 after extensive restoration
- • Consistently ranked among Britain's top three global landmarks
Persona Fit
- 👨👩👧 Families: Unmissable exterior photos with minimal walking
- 💕 Couples: Classic Thames-bridge backdrop at dusk
- 👵 Seniors: Easy flat viewing from Westminster Bridge
- 📸 Photographers: Bridge vantage points for symmetrical reflection shots
Highlights
- The four clock faces — each 7 metres wide, illuminated at night
- Elizabeth Tower — the official name, granted for the Queen's Diamond Jubilee in 2012
- The Great Bell — the 13.7-tonne bell that gave the tower its nickname
- Westminster Bridge vantage — the postcard composition with Parliament in frame
- Parliament Square views — open sightlines from the grassy square opposite — Hidden Gem
1 Curated Booking Option
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Sarah Riches
Our London Local Expert
Table of Contents
Things To Do Nearby
Houses of Parliament — guided tours on select days including weekends
Westminster Abbey — 11th-century coronation church across the road
Whitehall — ceremonial avenue leading north toward Trafalgar Square
South Bank — riverfront promenade starting right from Westminster Bridge
Houses of Parliament — guided tours on select days including weekends
Westminster Abbey — 11th-century coronation church across the road
Whitehall — ceremonial avenue leading north toward Trafalgar Square
South Bank — riverfront promenade starting right from Westminster Bridge
TJ's Guide - Big Ben
Know Before You Go
Insider Tips
Best Time: Dusk and blue hour for illuminated clock faces against a cobalt sky
Hack: Cross to the South Bank for wide frame compositions without crowd interference
Hidden Gem: Portcullis House footbridge gives a less-used angle with Parliament in view
Time your visit to the top of the hour to hear the Great Bell strike
Check the Parliament website months ahead for Elizabeth Tower tour availability
Best Time: Dusk and blue hour for illuminated clock faces against a cobalt sky
Hack: Cross to the South Bank for wide frame compositions without crowd interference
Hidden Gem: Portcullis House footbridge gives a less-used angle with Parliament in view
Time your visit to the top of the hour to hear the Great Bell strike
Check the Parliament website months ahead for Elizabeth Tower tour availability
Know Your Facts
- Closest Tube: Westminster (Jubilee, District, Circle lines) exits directly beside the tower
- For Elizabeth Tower tours: Entry is via Portcullis House security — allow 20 minutes for screening
- First-time tip: The best free viewpoint is the middle of Westminster Bridge, away from the base where the tower looms out of frame
Once You Reach
Internal Navigation
External circuit: Parliament Square to Westminster Bridge gives 360-degree views in under 15 minutes
Tower interior (tour only): Single 334-step spiral staircase — no split paths, no lifts
Venue signage: Clear from Westminster station exit; the tower is visible from every angle
Accessibility: Exterior fully step-free; tower tour is not wheelchair accessible
Efficient route: Westminster Bridge to Parliament Square to the Abbey in under half an hour
Food & Coffee Shops
Westminster Arms: Traditional pub five minutes' walk from the tower
Jubilee Gardens café (South Bank): Casual coffee with river views
St Stephen's Tavern: Directly opposite Parliament, a regular haunt of MPs
Westminster Arms: Traditional pub five minutes' walk from the tower
Jubilee Gardens café (South Bank): Casual coffee with river views
St Stephen's Tavern: Directly opposite Parliament, a regular haunt of MPs
Photography Tips
Westminster Bridge gives the widest head-on composition
Blue hour lifts the stonework against illuminated clock faces
Shooting from the South Bank avoids foreground crowds
Low-angle shots from Parliament Square emphasise the tower's height
Westminster Bridge gives the widest head-on composition
Blue hour lifts the stonework against illuminated clock faces
Shooting from the South Bank avoids foreground crowds
Low-angle shots from Parliament Square emphasise the tower's height
Explore Deeper
The tower was designed by Augustus Pugin in his final year before a mental breakdown, while the clock mechanism was the work of amateur horologist Edmund Beckett Denison and clockmaker Edward John Dent.
The Great Bell cracked shortly after installation in 1859 and was rotated to expose a sound side — the crack is still audible in the chime
The clock's pendulum is regulated by stacking or removing old pre-decimal pennies on it; adding a penny gains 0.4 seconds per day
During the 2017-2022 restoration, 3,433 stone blocks were cleaned or replaced and the clock faces were returned to their original Prussian blue
The Ayrton Light at the top shines when Parliament sits after dark — a signal dating to the 1880s
The Great Bell cracked shortly after installation in 1859 and was rotated to expose a sound side — the crack is still audible in the chime
The clock's pendulum is regulated by stacking or removing old pre-decimal pennies on it; adding a penny gains 0.4 seconds per day
During the 2017-2022 restoration, 3,433 stone blocks were cleaned or replaced and the clock faces were returned to their original Prussian blue
The Ayrton Light at the top shines when Parliament sits after dark — a signal dating to the 1880s
Did You Know?
Name confusion — 'Big Ben' strictly refers to the Great Bell, not the tower, which was renamed Elizabeth Tower in 2012
Wartime silence — The chimes were silenced during WWI and again for most of the 2017-2022 restoration
Leaning tower — The tower tilts 0.26 degrees northwest due to London clay subsidence, visible from close up
Bell founders — The Great Bell was cast at the Whitechapel Bell Foundry, which also made the Liberty Bell






